1790 Jefferson 1800 Jefferson 1810 Jefferson 1820 Jefferson 1830 Jefferson 1840 Hill 1850 Hill 1860 Hill 1870 Hill 1880 Hill 1890 Hill 1900 Hill 1910 Hill 1920 Hill 1930 Hill 1940 Hill 1950 Hill 1960 Hill 1970 Hill 1980 Hill 1990 Hill 2000 Hill
US state 33000 state 33000 state 35000 state 39800 state 47000 state 70800 state 93935 State 122000 State 130500 State 151500 State 174555 State 194678 State 212123 State 244500 State 280700 State 300500 State 347500 State 413000 State 472000 State 524000 State 575000 State 645800
state population 105 population 141 population 181 population 213 population 240 population 223 population 234 population 241 population 292 population 325 population 356 population 386 population 433 population 435 population 435 population 435 population 435 population 435 population 435 population 435 population 435 population 435



















































































Alabama…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0 111147 2 262508 5 489343 7 634514 7 790169 6 996992 8 1262505 8 1513017 9 1828697 9 2138093 10 2348174 10 2646242 9 2832961 9 3061743 9 3266740 8 3475885 7 3890061 7 4062608 7 4461130 7
Alaska…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 226167 1 304067 1 400481 1 551947 1 628933 1
Arizona…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0 0 0 0 309495 1 389375 1 499261 2 749587 2 1302161 3 1787620 4 2717866 5 3677985 6 5140683 8
Arkansas…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0 89600 1 191057 2 391004 3 484471 4 802525 5 1128179 6 1311564 7 1574449 7 1752204 7 1854444 7 1949387 7 1909511 6 1786272 4 1942303 4 2285513 4 2362239 4 2679733 4
California…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0 165000 2 362196 3 560247 4 864694 6 1208130 7 1483504 8 2376561 11 3426031 14 5668241 20 6907387 23 10586223 30 15717204 38 20098863 43 23668562 45 29839250 52 33930798 53
Colorado…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0 194327 1 412198 2 539103 3 798572 4 939161 4 1034849 4 1123296 4 1325089 4 1753947 4 2226771 5 2888834 6 3307912 6 4311882 7
Connecticut…………………………………….. 236,841 7 250,622 7 261818 7 275208 6 297665 6 310008 4 370791 4 460147 4 537454 4 622700 4 746258 4 908420 5 1114756 5 1380631 6 1606897 6 1709242 6 2007280 6 2535234 6 3050693 6 3107576 6 3295669 6 3409535 5
Delaware…………………………………….. 55,540 1 61812 1 71004 2 70943 1 75432 1 77043 1 90619 1 111496 1 125015 1 146608 1 168493 1 184735 1 202322 1 223003 1 238380 1 266505 1 318085 1 446292 1 551928 1 595225 1 668696 1 785068 1
Florida…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0 71721 1 115726 1 187748 2 269493 2 391422 2 528542 3 752619 4 968470 4 1468191 5 1897414 6 2771305 8 4951560 12 6855702 15 9739992 19 13003362 23 16028890 25
Georgia…………………………………….. 70,835 2 138807 4 210346 6 281126 7 429811 9 579014 8 753512 8 872406 7 1184109 9 1542180 10 1837353 11 2216331 11 2609121 12 2895832 12 2908446 10 3123723 10 3444578 10 3943116 10 4627306 10 5464265 10 6508419 11 8206975 13
Hawaii…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 632772 2 784901 2 965000 2 1115274 2 1216642 2
Idaho…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 84385 1 159475 1 323440 2 430442 2 441536 2 524873 2 588637 2 667191 2 719921 2 943935 2 1011986 2 1297274 2
Illinois…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0 54843 1 157147 3 476051 7 851470 9 1711951 14 2539891 19 3077871 20 3826351 22 4821550 25 5638591 27 6485280 27 7630388 27 7897241 26 8712176 25 10081158 24 11184320 24 11418461 22 11466682 20 12439042 19
Indiana…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0 147102 3 343031 7 685865 10 988416 11 1350428 11 1680637 13 1978301 13 2192404 13 2516462 13 2700876 13 2930390 12 3238480 12 3427796 11 3934224 11 4662498 11 5228156 11 5490179 10 5564228 10 6090782 9
Iowa…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0 192214 2 647913 5 1194020 9 1624615 11 1911896 11 2231853 11 2224771 11 2404021 10 2470420 9 2538268 8 2621073 8 2757537 7 2846920 6 2913387 6 2787424 5 2931923 5
Kansas…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0 107206 1 364399 3 996096 7 1427096 8 1470495 8 1690949 8 1769257 7 1879498 7 1801028 6 1905299 6 2178611 5 2265846 5 2363208 5 2485600 4 2693824 4
Kentucky…………………………………….. 68,705 2 204822 6 374287 10 513623 12 621832 13 706925 10 898012 10 1065490 9 1321011 10 1648690 11 1858635 11 2147174 11 2289905 11 2416630 10 2614575 9 2845627 9 2944806 8 3038156 7 3246481 7 3661433 7 3698969 6 4049431 6
Louisiana…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0 125779 3 171904 3 285030 4 419824 4 575311 5 726915 6 939946 6 1118587 6 1381625 7 1656388 8 1798509 7 2101593 8 2363880 8 2683516 8 3257022 8 3672008 8 4203972 8 4238216 7 4480271 7
Maine…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0 298335 7 399454 8 501793 7 583188 6 628279 5 626915 5 648936 4 661086 4 694466 4 742371 4 768014 3 797418 3 847226 3 913774 3 969265 2 1006320 2 1124660 2 1233223 2 1277731 2
Maryland…………………………………….. 278,514 8 306610 9 335946 9 364389 9 405843 8 434124 6 546887 6 652173 5 780894 6 934943 6 1042390 6 1188044 6 1295346 6 1449661 6 1631522 6 1821244 6 2343001 7 3100689 8 3953698 8 4216446 8 4798622 8 5307886 8
Massachusetts…………………………………….. 475,327 14 574564 17 700745 20 523287 13 610408 12 737699 10 994499 11 1231066 10 1457351 11 1783085 12 2238943 13 2805346 14 3366416 16 3852356 16 4249598 15 4316721 14 4690514 14 5148578 12 5726676 12 5737037 11 6029051 10 6355568 10
Michigan…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0 212267 3 397654 4 749113 6 1184059 9 1636937 11 2093889 12 2420982 12 2810173 13 3668412 15 4842052 17 5256106 17 6371766 18 7823194 19 8937196 19 9258344 18 9328784 16 9955829 15
Minnesota…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0 172023 1 439706 3 780773 5 1301826 7 1749626 9 2074376 10 2385656 10 2551583 9 2792300 9 2982483 9 3413864 8 3833173 8 4077148 8 4387029 8 4925670 8
Mississippi…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0 62320 1 110358 2 297567 4 482595 5 616652 5 827922 6 1131597 7 1289600 7 1551270 8 1797114 8 1790618 7 2008154 7 2183796 7 2178914 6 2178141 5 2233848 5 2520638 5 2586443 5 2852927 4
Missouri…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0 62496 1 130419 2 360406 5 647074 7 1136039 9 1721295 13 2168380 14 2679184 15 3106665 16 3293335 16 3404055 14 3629110 13 3784664 13 3954653 11 4319813 10 4718034 10 4917444 9 5137804 9 5606260 9
Montana…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 132159 1 232583 1 366338 2 541511 2 524729 2 559456 2 591024 2 674767 2 701573 2 786690 2 803655 1 905316 1
Nebraska…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0 122993 1 452402 3 1058910 6 1066300 6 1192214 6 1296372 5 1375123 5 1315834 4 1325510 4 1411330 3 1496820 3 1570006 3 1584617 3 1715369 3
Nevada…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0 42491 1 62266 1 45761 1 40670 1 80293 1 75820 1 86390 1 110247 1 160083 1 285278 1 492396 1 799184 2 1206152 2 2002032 3
New Hampshire…………………………………….. 141,822 4 183855 5 214460 6 244161 6 269326 5 284574 4 317694 3 326073 3 318300 2 346991 2 376530 2 411588 2 430572 2 443083 2 465292 2 491524 2 533242 2 606921 2 746284 2 920610 2 1113915 2 1238415 2
New Jersey…………………………………….. 179,570 5 206181 6 241222 6 274551 6 319922 6 373036 5 489466 5 672027 6 906096 7 1131116 7 1444933 8 1883669 10 2537167 12 3155900 13 4041319 14 4160165 14 4835329 14 6066782 15 7208035 15 7364158 14 7748634 13 8424354 13
New Mexico…………………………………….. 0 0 0 0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0 0 0 0 353428 2 395982 1 531818 2 681187 2 951023 2 1026664 2 1299968 3 1521779 3 1823821 3
New York…………………………………….. 331,589 10 577805 17 953043 27 1368775 34 1918578 40 2428919 34 3097394 33 3880735 32 4382759 34 5082871 34 5997853 34 7264183 37 9108934 43 10380589 42 12587967 45 13479142 45 14830192 43 16782304 41 18338055 39 17557288 34 18044505 31 19004973 29
North Carolina…………………………………….. 353,523 10 424785 12 487971 13 556821 13 639747 13 655092 9 753620 8 860197 7 1071361 8 1399750 9 1617947 9 1893810 10 2206287 10 2559123 10 3167274 11 3571623 12 4061929 12 4556155 11 5125230 11 5874429 11 6657630 12 8067673 13
North Dakota…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 182719 1 314454 2 574403 3 643953 3 673340 2 641935 2 619636 2 632446 2 624181 1 652695 1 641364 1 643756 1
Ohio…………………………………….. 0 0
0 230760 6 581434 14 937901 19 1519466 21 1980329 21 2339511 19 2665260 20 3198062 21 3672316 21 4157545 21 4767121 22 5759394 24 6646633 24 6907612 23 7946627 23 9706397 24 10730200 23 10797419 21 10887325 19 11374540 18
Oklahoma…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0 0 1657155 8 2028283 8 2382222 9 2336434 8 2233351 6 2328284 6 2585486 6 3025266 6 3157604 6 3458819 5
Oregon…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0 52465 1 90923 1 174768 1 313767 2 413536 2 672765 3 783389 3 950379 3 1089684 4 1521341 4 1768687 4 2110810 4 2632663 5 2853733 5 3428543 5
Pennsylvania…………………………………….. 432,879 13 601836 18 809773 23 1049313 26 1348072 28 1724007 24 2311786 25 2906215 24 3521951 27 4282891 28 5258014 30 6302115 32 7665111 36 8720017 36 9631299 34 9900180 33 10498012 30 11319366 27 11884314 25 11866728 23 11924710 21 12300670 19
Rhode Island…………………………………….. 68,466 2 68970 2 76888 2 83038 2 97194 2 108828 2 147544 2 174620 2 217353 2 276531 2 345506 2 428556 2 542610 3 604397 3 687497 2 713346 2 791896 2 859488 2 957798 2 947154 2 1005984 2 1049662 2
South Carolina…………………………………….. 206,235 6 287131 8 336569 9 399351 10 455025 9 463583 7 514513 6 542745 4 705606 5 995577 7 1151149 7 1340316 7 1515400 7 1683724 7 1738760 6 1899804 6 2117027 6 2382594 6 2617320 6 3119208 6 3505707 6 4025061 6
South Dakota…………………………………….. 0 0 0 0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 328808 2 390638 2 575676 3 631239 3 673005 2 642961 2 652740 2 680514 2 673247 2 690178 1 699999 1 756874 1
Tennessee…………………………………….. 0 0 100169 3 243913 6 390769 9 625263 13 755986 11 906933 10 999513 8 1258520 10 1542359 10 1767518 10 2020616 10 2184789 10 2337885 10 2616497 9 2915841 10 3291718 9 3567089 9 3961060 8 4590750 9 4896641 9 5700037 9
Texas…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0 189327 2 531188 4 818579 6 1591749 11 2235523 13 3048710 16 3896542 18 4663228 19 5824601 21 6414824 21 7711194 22 9579677 23 11298787 24 14228383 27 17059805 30 20903994 32
Utah…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 275277 1 371864 2 448388 2 505741 2 550310 2 688862 2 890627 2 1067810 2 1461037 3 1727784 3 2236714 3
Vermont…………………………………….. 85,533 2 154465 4 217895 6 235764 5 280657 5 291948 4 314120 3 315098 3 330551 3 332286 2 332422 2 343641 2 355956 2 352428 2 359611 1 359231 1 377747 1 389881 1 448327 1 511456 1 564964 1 609890 1
Virginia…………………………………….. 630,560 19 747362 22 817615 23 895303 22 1023503 21 1060202 15 1232649 13 1399972 11 1225163 9 1512565 10 1655980 10 1854184 10 2061612 10 2309187 9 2421829 9 2677773 9 3318680 10 3966949 10 4690742 10 5346279 10 6216568 11 7100702 11
Washington…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 349390 2 515572 3 1140134 5 1354596 6 1552423 6 1736191 6 2378963 7 2853214 7 3443487 7 4130163 8 4887941 9 5908684 9
West Virginia…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0 442014 3 618457 4 762794 4 958800 5 1221119 6 1463701 6 1729199 6 1901974 6 2005552 6 1860421 5 1763331 4 1949644 4 1801625 3 1813077 3
Wisconsin…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0 305391 3 775881 6 1054670 8 1315497 9 1686880 10 2067385 11 2332853 11 2631305 11 2931721 10 3137587 10 3434575 10 3951777 10 4447013 9 4705335 9 4906745 9 5371210 8
Wyoming…………………………………….. 0 0
0 0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 60705 1 92531 1 144658 1 193487 1 223630 1 250742 1 290529 1 330066 1 335719 1 470816 1 455975 1 495304 1
totals 3615939 105 4889796 141 6584255 181 8969878 213 11931000 240 15908376 223 21839813 234 29523028 241 38115641 292 49371340 325 61908906 356 74562608 386 91072117 433 105210729 435 122093455 435 131006184 435 149895183 435 178559219 435 204053325 435 225867174 435 249022783 435 281424177 435










































































































































































































































Year 1790 1800 1810 1820 1830 1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000















Population millions 3.62 4.89 6.58 8.97 11.93 15.91 21.84 29.52 38.12 49.37 61.91 74.56 91.07 105.21 122.09 131.01 149.9 178.56 204.05 225.87 249.02 281.42















District Thousands 33 33 35 39.8 47 70.8 93.94 122 130.5 151.5 174.56 194.68 212.12 244.5 280.7 300.5 347.5 413 472 524 575 645.8















Voting Members 105 141 181 213 240 223 234 241 292 325 356 386 433 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435